If you are a British citizen considering a move to the charming landscapes and vibrant culture of France, you might be wondering about the new rules post-Brexit. We’ll walk you through the essentials of obtaining a visa to live in France, covering various types, requirements and valuable resources.
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Brexit: What changed?
Since January 1st, 2021, significant changes have come into effect for UK citizens looking to reside in France. Here’s a breakdown of the key alterations:
Long Stay Visa Requirement: UK citizens intending to stay in France or a French overseas territory for more than 90 days, regardless of their purpose (work, studies, family reunification, etc.) now require a Long Stay Visa.
Second Home Owners: If you spend between 3 to 6 months a year in France, you’re not considered a resident and are ineligible for a ‘carte de séjour’ under the withdrawal agreement. Instead, you must apply for a temporary Long Stay visitor visa (‘VLS-T Visiteur’). Spending more than 6 months a year in France categorises you as a French resident. Consequently, you must apply for a Long Stay visitor visa (‘visa de long séjour valant titre de séjour VLS-TS « visiteur »’).
Third Country Nationals and Family Members of UK citizens: Family members of UK citizens who are third country nationals can no longer apply for visas as ‘family members of EU nationals’, unless the UK family member has benefited from the withdrawal agreement and resides in France. They must now adhere to the rules set by the Community Code on Visas (CCV) for short stays. This involves paying visa and service fees and providing all necessary documents according to the purpose of their stay in France. Those aiming to relocate to France will have to apply for a Long Stay visa.
Family Members of EU Citizens (other than UK citizens) Residing in the UK: Starting from January 1st, 2021, family members of EU citizens (other than UK citizens) residing in the UK under cover of a Residence card as the family member of a Union citizen can no longer travel visa-free. They must apply for a visa to travel and relocate to France, as stipulated by the EU Directive 2004/38.
Airport Transit Visas (ATV) for UK Residents:
UK residents who are third country nationals are no longer automatically exempt from Airport Transit Visas (ATV). Depending on their nationality, they may now have to apply for an ATV.
These changes signify a fundamental shift in the visa requirements for UK citizens, demanding careful consideration and planning for those looking to make France their new home. It’s advisable to stay updated with the latest regulations and, if needed, seek professional guidance to navigate this transition smoothly.
Types of visas to live in France
Short-Stay Visas (Schengen Visa): Ideal for visits up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Commonly for tourism, business trips, or family visits.
Long-Stay Visas (Visa de Long Séjour): For stays exceeding 90 days. Can be for work, study, family reunification, or retirement.
Student Visas: Tailored for those pursuing studies in France. Require proof of enrolment from a recognised institution.
Work Visas: Based on your employment or business endeavours. Often require a job offer, work contract, or business plan.
Family Reunion Visas: For rejoining family members already residing in France. Proof of relationship and sufficient accommodation are crucial.
Entrepreneur/Investor Visas: Geared towards individuals looking to invest or start a business in France.
Need a solid business plan and financial resources.
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Requirements for a visa to live in France
- Valid Passport: Ensure your passport has at least six months’ validity beyond your intended stay.
- Proof of Financial Means: Demonstrate you have sufficient funds to cover your stay.
- Health Insurance: Obtain comprehensive health coverage for the duration of your stay.
- Accommodation: Present a rental agreement, hotel reservation, or a letter of invitation if staying with friends or family.
- Purpose of Visit: Clearly outline the reason for your stay and provide necessary supporting documents.
- Criminal Record Check: Some visas may require a clean criminal record.
I want to settle permanently in France, is permanent residency an option?
For those considering long-term settlement, permanent residency is an option worth exploring. After five years of legal residence in France, you can apply for permanent residency, allowing you to live and work without restrictions.
> People who read this article also read: Retiring to France: Visas & Permanent Residency
Useful resources
French Embassy/Consulate: The first stop for accurate and up-to-date information on visa trequirements and application procedures.
Service Public: An invaluable online resource offering comprehensive information on administrative procedures to get a visa to live in France.